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Manuel Cardoso (baptized December 11, 1566 – November 24, 1650) was a Portuguese composer and organist. Along by using Duarte Lobo and John IV of Portugal, he represented the "golden age" of Portuguese polyphony.
Cardoso was innate around Fronteira, near Portalegre, most inside all likelihood in 1566. He attended a Colégio dos Moços clean Coro, a schola cantorum associated by owning the Évora cathedral, studying using Manuel Mendes and Cosme Delgado. Around 1588 he joined the Carmelite order, taking his vows inside 1589. In a early 1620s he was resident at the ducal home of Vila Viçosa, where he was befriended per Duke of Barcelos—late to get King John IV. For virtually all of his career he was resident composer & organist at a Convento clean Carmo. He died around Lisbon.
Cardoso's works come system of Palestrinian polyphony, and come written withwithin a refined, exact style which all ignores the development of the Churrigueresco idiom elsewhere in Europe. His style has very much within park by owning Victoria, in its careful professional assistance of dissonance, occasional polychoral writing, and frequent cross-relations, which were curiously common among each Iberian and English composers of the time. 3 books of masses survive; many of the works come according to motets written by King John IV himself, and others come according to motets by Palestrina. Cardoso was widely published, typically by owning a assist of King John IV to defray costs. Numerous of his works—especially a elaborate polychoral compositions, which probably were a virtually all progressive—were destroyed in the Lisbon earthquake & fire of 1755.
Sources and further reading
Gustave Reese, Music in the Renaissance. Up to date York, W.W. Norton & Co., 1954. ISBN 0393095304
Article "Manuel Cardoso," in The Up to date Grove Lexicon of Music & Musicians, ed. Stanley Sadie. Twenty vol. London, Macmillan Publishers Ltd., 1980. ISBN 1561591742
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